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Author(s): Billy A Caceres Added: 10 months ago
Dr Billy A Caceres (Columbia University School of Nursing, US), a renowned expert and lead author, recently discussed findings from the study titled "Differences in Ideal Cardiovascular Health Between Sexual Minority and Heterosexual Adults" published in JAMA Cardiology. The study aimed to determine whether there are disparities in cumulative cardiovascular health (CVH) scores between sexual… View more
Author(s): Rajarshi Banerjee , Paul Leeson Added: 3 years ago
There is a great concern among both health professionals and the public about the best way of managing the current explosion in adult and adolescent obesity. In the US, the prevalence of obese teenagers between 1980 and 2007 increased from 5 to 18 %1 and the UK has seen a similar trend, especially in boys (see Figure 1). Since a substantial proportion of obese teenagers become obese adults,2,3 it… View more
Author(s): Moritake Iguchi , Shuichi Ura , Nobutoyo Masunaga , et al Added: 3 years ago
Topic: Heart Failure (Clinical), Cardiomyopathy, Myocarditis The lymphatic system has been suggested to play an important role in cardiovascular disease. Vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) plays a key role in lymphangiogenesis. However, the relationship between VEGF-C levels and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure is unknown. We performed a prospective cohort study… View more
Author(s): Sayaka Shimada , Maki Komiyama , Hiromichi Wada , et al Added: 3 years ago
Topic: 5. Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease. Introduction and Objectives It is reported that 3 months of professional smoking cessation treatment achieves an initial smoking cessation rate of 80%. However, a 1 year cessation rate decreases to approximately 50%. The most common causes of relapse are weight gain, stress, and nicotine withdrawal symptoms. Relapse prevention is… View more
Author(s): Maki Komiyama , Hiromichi Wada , Hajime Yamakage , et al Added: 3 years ago
Best Poster Award Topic: 1. Clinical Cardiology Introduction and Objectives Vessel wall Inflammation promotes the destabilization of atherosclerotic plaques. The lectin-like oxidized low- density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-1 (LOX-1) expressed by vascular cells and monocytes. LOX index is calculated by multiplying LOX-1 ligand containing apolipoprotein B level with the soluble LOX-1. A high… View more
Author(s): Anna E Platek , Anna Hrynkiewicz-Szymanska , Karolina Semczuk , et al Added: 3 years ago
Topic: 4. Arrhythmias Introduction and Objectives Atrial fibrillation (AF) patients can be managed with rate control and rhythm control strategies. Both seem to be equally safe and effective, and the decision should be made depending on patients and doctors’ preferences.1 The aim of the study was to compare patients with persistent AF in whom rhythm control strategy is chosen to those with… View more
Author(s): Steven E Nissen Added: 1 year ago
EASD 22 - Dr Steven Nissen (Cleveland Clinic, US) joins us to discuss the findings of the SURMOUNT-MMO trial. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of tirzepatide in type II diabetes patients who have obesity, or are overweight. Questions: 1. What was the rationale behind this study? 2. What is the mechanism of action of Tirzepatide? 3. What was the study design? 4. What were the main outcomes… View more
Author(s): Ephraim B Beck , Claudia Walther , Antje Körner , et al Added: 3 years ago
In developed countries cardiovascular diseases – including coronary heart disease with acute myocardial infarction and ischaemic heart failure, stroke and chronic cerebrovascular disease, aortic aneurysm, valve disease and peripheral arterial occlusive disease – are by far the main cause of death. Since first cardiovascular events are usually seen in mid-life and old age, atherosclerosis has long… View more
Added: 3 years ago
Seven-point System Predicts Heart Failure Survival in Elderly A simple yet 'truly predictive' system for establishing the seriousness of heart failure in the elderly has been developed. The study, conducted at Washington University School, St. Louis, has resulted in a seven-point system. Based on basic lab tests and routine medical history, the system is designed to establish the likely survival… View more
Author(s): Sverre E Kjeldsen Added: 3 years ago
Hypertension affects approximately 26% of adults globally and is a leading risk factor for cardiovascular disease and death. The renin system is central to blood pressure (BP) control, and chronic activation of the system, as occurs in pathological conditions, leads to damage to organs (such as the heart and kidneys), as well as perpetuating elevated BP. Identification of the pivotal role played… View more